2007年4月24日 星期二

不锈钢的物理化学机械特性一览表 www.tool-tool.com

Reference source from the internet. Bewise Inc. www.tool-tool.com

类别

钢种

化学成分(%)

机械性能

物理性能

类似规格钢

钢种
类别
 KS (JIS)

C

Cr

Ni

Mo

其它

热处理条件

内应力(N/mm2 )

抗拉强度(N/mm2 )

延伸率(%)

硬度

比热J/g0C

弹性系数×103 N/mm2

热膨胀系数×10-6  cm/cm/0C(2.0~1000C)

热传导率W/m. 0C(1000C)

UNS

AISI

DIN

ISO

    KS  (JIS)
HB

HRB

HV
奥氏


301

≤0.15

16.0~18.0

6.00~8.00

-

-

S

≥205

≥520

≥40

≤207

≤95

≤218

0.50

194

16.9

16.3

S30100

301

×12CrNi17 7

14

301

奥氏体
301L

≤0.030

16.0~18.0

6.00~8.00

-

N≤0.20

S

≥215

≥550

≥45

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

194

16.9

16.3

-

-

×2CrNi18 7

-

301L
304

≤0.08

18.0~20.0

8.00~10.50

-

-

S

≥205

≥520

≥40

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

194

17.3

16.3

S30400

304

×5CrNi18 10

11

304
304J1

0.02~0.05

16.5~17.1

7.5~7.9

-

Cu1.9~2.2

S

≥155

≥450

≥40

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

194

17.3

16.3

-

-

-

-

304J1
304L

≤0.030

18.0~20.0

9.00~13.00

-

-

S

≥175

≥480

≥40

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

194

17.3

16.3

S30403

304L

×2CrNi19 11

10

304L
304N1

≤0.08

18.0~20.0

7.00~10.50

-

N0.10~0.25

S

≥275

≥550

≥35

≤217

≤95

≤200

0.50

194

17.3

16.3

S30451

304N

-

-

304N1
304N2

≤0.08

18.0~20.0

7.50~10.50

-

Nb≤0.15

S

≥345

≥690

≥35

≤248

≤100

≤260

0.50

194

17.3

16.3

S30452

-

-

-

304N2
316

≤0.08

16.0~18.0

10.00~14.00

2.00~3.00

-

S

≥205

≥520

≥40

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

194

16.0

16.3

S31600

316

×5CrNiMo17 12 2
×5CrNiMo17 14 3

20、20a

316
316L

≤0.03

16.0~18.0

12.00~15.00

-

-

S

≥175

≥480

≥40

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

193

16.0

16.3

S31603

316L

×2CrNiMo17 13 2
×2CrNiMo17 14 3

19、19a

316L
321

≤0.08

17.0~19.0

9.00~13.00

-

Ti5×C%

S

≥205

≥520

≥40

≤187

≤90

≤200

0.50

194

16.7

16.1

S32100

321

×6CrNiTi18 10

15H11

321
铁素体
409L

≤0.03

17.0~19.0

-

-

Ti6×C%~0.75

A

≥175

≥360

≥25

≤162

≤80

≤175

0.46

200

11.7

24.9

-

-

-

-

409L

铁素体
410L

≤0.03

11.0~13.5

-

-

-

A

≥195

≥360

≥22

≤183

≤88

≤200

0.46

200

9.9

25.1

-

-

-

-

410L
430

≤0.12

16.0~18.0

-

-

-

A

≥205

≥450

≥22

≤183

≤88

≤200

0.46

200

10.4

26.4

S43000

430

×6Cr17

8、H4

430
430J1L

≤0.025

16.0~20.0

-

-
Nb8(C%+N%)~0.8Cu0.30~0.80
A

≥205

≥390

≥22

≤192

≤90

≤200

0.46

200

10.4

25.0

-

-

-

-

430J1L
436L

≤0.025

16.0~19.0

-

0.75~1.25

Ti、Nb、Zr8×(C%+N%)~0.8

A

≥245

≥410

≥20

≤217

≤96

≤230

0.46

200

10.4

25.0

S43600

436

-

-

436L
马氏体
410

≤0.15

11.5~13.5

-

-

-

A

≥205

≥440

≥20

≤201

≤93

≤210

0.46

202

9.9

24.9

S41000

410

×10Cr13

3

410

马氏体
420J1

0.16~0.25

12.0~14.0

-

-

-

A

≥225

≥520

≥18

≤223

≤97

≤234

0.46

202

10.3

23.8

S42000

420

×20Cr13

4

420J1
420J2

0.26~0.4

12.0~14.0

-

-

-

A

≥225

≥540

≥18

≤235

≤99

≤247

0.46

202

10.3

23.8

S42000

420

×20Cr13

5

420J2

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